Our best modern serif fonts, including free fonts

What’s a serif font?

A typical classification of fonts is serif vs. sans-serif, and sometimes also slab-serif, an in-between version of both featuring short serifs. Briefly, serifs are the little feet at the endings of letter stems.

During the Roman times, these little feet made it easier for stone carvers to carve letters into stone so they could have a smooth finish on all ends. In contrast, sans-serifs only started to become popular in the 1830s.

Serif vs. sans-serif font (right).

What makes a serif font modern?

Serif fonts generally have a more classy, older feel than sans-serif fonts. Serif letters are all we see when we look at old inscriptions, historical books, and images of old writings. Even nowadays, they’re still more often used for text in classic books.

Similar to sans-serif fonts, modern typefaces feature a geometric frame that’s rather squarish than an elongated rectangle; the counters (inner forms of letters) are broader and more open, strokes have a slight handwritten quality with more expansive terminals; x-heights (height of lowercase letters) are often taller than in classic serif fonts, contributing to a more open, generous feel.

Old-style serif font. Shown here: Garamond, Jenson, and Caslon.

Letterforms from old to modern.

Classic old-style serif fonts feature serifs that are either rounded or have a quill-like quality. They are often fonts for long texts, meaning their contrast between thinner and thicker strokes is less pronounced.

The serifs of modern fonts can be more experimental. They are sharp and pointy (like in Rozi), they are overemphasized (like in Edde), or overly short (like in Quil). Modern serif fonts are open—compare the wide letters o and e from the Bauhaus Mod font.

Modern serif fonts can also relate to the entire typeface and feature a specific characteristic, like the italicized letters i and j in Kijs, giving this font a natural look. Another example is Bauhaus Soft—these serifs are round and voluptuous, especially in their bolder font weights.